Bosentan in Systemic Sclerosis

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The effect of bosentan on digital ulcers (DU) was studied in two randomized placebo-controlled trials (RAPIDS-1 and RAPIDS-2). A limitation of these studies was the heterogeneous study population. More importantly, there were no endpoints that assessed changes in vasculopathy and / or perfusion. Laser Doppler imaging has been shown to effectively demonstrate blood flow restrictions in the hands of patients with Systemic Sclerosis (SSc). The relation between blood flow restriction in the hands measured by laser Doppler imaging and the extent of DU disease has not been studied. The current study will attempt to demonstrate this relation. In addition, the impact of bosentan on the blood flow in the hands, in a defined cohort of SSc-DU patients with a history of DU within the past 2 years and a clinically relevant reduction of blood flow in the hands, will be assessed.
ConditionSystemic Sclerosis
Digital Ulcers
InterventionDrug: Bosentan
PhasePhase 4
SponsorActelion
Responsible PartyActelion
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01395732
First ReceivedJuly 6, 2011
Last UpdatedJanuary 6, 2014
Last verifiedJanuary 2014

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateJuly 6, 2011
Last Updated DateJanuary 6, 2014
Start DateMarch 2011
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2012
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresMean blood flow restriction in patients [Time Frame: Baseline to 12 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: No]Relationship between blood flow in the hands, as measured by laser Doppler imaging, and extent of Digital Ulcer disease assessed by the mean blood flow restriction in four distinct groups of patients: patients without current Digital Ulcers (pitting scars allowed), patients with new Digital Ulcers (< 3 months), patients with persistent Digital Ulcers (> 3 months) and patients with significant tip-necrosis.
Current Secondary Outcome MeasuresChange in blood flow in the hands [Time Frame: Baseline to 12 weeks of bosentan treatment] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change in blood flow in the hands after 12 weeks of bosentan treatment compared to the baseline, as measured by laser Doppler imaging.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleBosentan in Systemic Sclerosis
Official TitleEffects of Bosentan in a Homogenous Population of Systemic Sclerosis Subjects With a Predefined Restriction of Blood Flow in the Hands
Brief Summary
The effect of bosentan on digital ulcers (DU) was studied in two randomized
placebo-controlled trials (RAPIDS-1 and RAPIDS-2). A limitation of these studies was the
heterogeneous study population. More importantly, there were no endpoints that assessed
changes in vasculopathy and / or perfusion. Laser Doppler imaging has been shown to
effectively demonstrate blood flow restrictions in the hands of patients with Systemic
Sclerosis (SSc). The relation between blood flow restriction in the hands measured by laser
Doppler imaging and the extent of DU disease has not been studied. The current study will
attempt to demonstrate this relation. In addition, the impact of bosentan on the blood flow
in the hands, in a defined cohort of SSc-DU patients with a history of DU within the past 2
years and a clinically relevant reduction of blood flow in the hands, will be assessed.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 4
Study DesignEndpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition
  • Systemic Sclerosis
  • Digital Ulcers
InterventionDrug: Bosentan
2 tablets of 62.5 mg a day from baseline to week 4, then 2 tablets of 125 mg per day to week 12.
Study Arm (s)Experimental: 1

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment18
Estimated Completion DateDecember 2012
Estimated Primary Completion DateNovember 2012
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Male and female subjects > 18 years diagnosed with SSc;

- Reduction of blood flow measured by laser Doppler imaging, of at least 50%, distally
to the proximal interphalangeal joint, compared to the healthy volunteers;

- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and use a
reliable form of contraception;

- A history of 1 or more DUs within 2 years prior to inclusion;

- No use of bosentan in the past;

- Subjects willing and able to sign informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Parenteral prostanoid treatment for DU < 3 months ago;

- Chronic treatment with PDE-5 inhibitor or ERA;

- History of bosentan use

- Irreversible significant limitation of the hand function, e.g. amputation of more
than one finger;

- Other types of system- or connective tissue diseases;

- Significant peripheral (macro-) vascular disease due to e.g. diabetes,
hyperlipidemia, uncontrolled systemic hypertension, coagulopathy;

- Any serious medical co morbidity (eg, active malignancy) such that the subjects life
expectancy is < 12 months;

- Known AST and/or ALT elevations higher than 3 times Upper Limit Normal (ULN);

- Moderate to severe liver function disorder;

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;

- Treatment with Glibenclamide, Fluconazole, Cyclosporin A, Tacrolimus or other
calcineurin inhibitors;

- Hypersensitivity for bosentan or one of its components;

- Subjects not able to follow the protocol.
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesNetherlands

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01395732
Other Study ID NumbersAC-052-427
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByActelion
Study SponsorActelion
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Not Provided
Verification DateJanuary 2014

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

VUmc
Amsterdam, Netherlands, 10811HV
UMC Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands, 9700RB
MCL
Leeuwarden, Netherlands, 8934AD
LUMC
Leiden, Netherlands, 2333ZA
MUMC
Maastricht, Netherlands, 6229HX
UMC St Radboud
Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6525GA
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3015CE
Maasstad Ziekenhuis
Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3078HT
Sint Franciscus Gasthuis
Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3045PM
Isala Klinieken
Zwolle, Netherlands, 8011JW